"gehælan" meaning in Old English

See gehælan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jeˈxæː.lɑn/, [jeˈhæː.lɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gahailijan, from Proto-Germanic *gahailijaną; equivalent to ġe- + hǣlan. Cognate with Old Saxon gihēlian, Old High German giheilen, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gahailjan). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gahailijan}} Proto-West Germanic *gahailijan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*gahailijaną}} Proto-Germanic *gahailijaną, {{prefix|ang|ġe|hǣlan}} ġe- + hǣlan, {{cog|osx|gihēlian}} Old Saxon gihēlian, {{cog|goh|giheilen}} Old High German giheilen, {{cog|got|𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gahailjan) Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġehǣlan}} ġehǣlan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġehǣlan<w1>}} Forms: ġehǣlan [canonical], weak [table-tags], ġehǣlan [infinitive], ġehǣlenne [infinitive], ġehǣle [first-person, present, singular], ġehǣlde [first-person, past, singular], ġehǣlest [present, second-person, singular], ġehǣlst [present, second-person, singular], ġehǣldest [past, second-person, singular], ġehǣleþ [present, singular, third-person], ġehǣlþ [present, singular, third-person], ġehǣlde [past, singular, third-person], ġehǣlaþ [plural, present], ġehǣldon [past, plural], ġehǣle [present, singular], ġehǣlde [past, singular], ġehǣlen [plural, present], ġehǣlden [past, plural], ġehǣl [imperative, past, present, singular], ġehǣlaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġehǣlende [imperative, present], ġehǣled [imperative, past]
  1. to heal
    Sense id: en-gehælan-ang-verb-ff~cUT2V Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 27 16 5 29 22 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 26 18 5 25 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 21 8 24 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 24 4 20 25
  2. to cure
    Sense id: en-gehælan-ang-verb-t4Xcny6X Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 27 16 5 29 22 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 26 18 5 25 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 21 8 24 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 24 4 20 25
  3. to save
    Sense id: en-gehælan-ang-verb-vFbiU1oc
  4. to allay or remove anxiety
    Sense id: en-gehælan-ang-verb-bEFqAwnK Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 27 16 5 29 22 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 26 18 5 25 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 21 8 24 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 24 4 20 25
  5. to hail
    Sense id: en-gehælan-ang-verb-u2MmrT~d Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with ge-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 27 16 5 29 22 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with ge-: 26 18 5 25 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 21 8 24 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 24 4 20 25
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gahailijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gahailijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gahailijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gahailijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "hǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + hǣlan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gihēlian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon gihēlian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "giheilen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German giheilen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gahailjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gahailijan, from Proto-Germanic *gahailijaną; equivalent to ġe- + hǣlan. Cognate with Old Saxon gihēlian, Old High German giheilen, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gahailjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣleþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġehǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġehǣlan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġehǣlan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 5 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 5 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 21 8 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 4 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I could never find physicians on a battlefield, who would heal a wound with herbs,…",
          "ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 5:",
          "text": "Nǣfre lǣċecynn on folcstede findan meahte, þāra þe mid wyrtum wunde ġehǣlde,…",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heal"
      ],
      "id": "en-gehælan-ang-verb-ff~cUT2V",
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 5 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 5 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 21 8 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 4 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cure"
      ],
      "id": "en-gehælan-ang-verb-t4Xcny6X",
      "links": [
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to save the world",
          "text": "ġehǣlan middanġeard",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save"
      ],
      "id": "en-gehælan-ang-verb-vFbiU1oc",
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 5 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 5 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 21 8 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 4 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allay or remove anxiety"
      ],
      "id": "en-gehælan-ang-verb-bEFqAwnK",
      "links": [
        [
          "allay",
          "allay"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 5 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 5 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 21 8 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 4 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hail"
      ],
      "id": "en-gehælan-ang-verb-u2MmrT~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈxæː.lɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈhæː.lɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gehælan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gahailijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gahailijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gahailijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gahailijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġe",
        "3": "hǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġe- + hǣlan",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gihēlian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon gihēlian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "giheilen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German giheilen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gahailjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gahailijan, from Proto-Germanic *gahailijaną; equivalent to ġe- + hǣlan. Cognate with Old Saxon gihēlian, Old High German giheilen, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gahailjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣldest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣleþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣlende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehǣled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġehǣlan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġehǣlan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġehǣlan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I could never find physicians on a battlefield, who would heal a wound with herbs,…",
          "ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 5:",
          "text": "Nǣfre lǣċecynn on folcstede findan meahte, þāra þe mid wyrtum wunde ġehǣlde,…",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to save the world",
          "text": "ġehǣlan middanġeard",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to allay or remove anxiety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allay",
          "allay"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jeˈxæː.lɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jeˈhæː.lɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gehælan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gehælan meaning in Old English (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.